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INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS: Application/Specialization
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- Automation and robotics
- Biotechnology
- Drug discovery
- DNA, Human Genomics and
Proteomics research
- Pharmaceutical production
- Clinical chemistry
- Diagnostic imaging
- Immunology and cytometry
- Oncology
- Hematology and blood banking
- FDA 510(k) patient contact applications
- Forensics
- Scientific research
Automation
and robotics
The laboratory automation and robotics
sector is a high growth segment that supports the $41 billion
pharmaceutical research and development market as well as
the $17 billion clinical diagnostics and analytical chemistry
market.
As more emphasis is placed on automation
and robotic systems to perform critical and hazardous tasks
in the laboratory, additional emphasis must be placed on providing
adequate (synthesized and conditioned) electrical energy and
power to realize the gains in productivity, safety and security
this new technology promises.
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Biotechnology
Biotechnologys broad definition is
the utilization of living organisms or their products for
ultimate commercial purposes. Biotechnology research and application
has been practiced by human society since the beginning of
recorded history in such activities as baking bread, brewing
alcoholic beverages, or breeding food crops or the domestication
of animals.
Biotechnology as a research and applied
science finds its home, at least with the FDA, residing somewhere
between pure pharmaceuticals and medical devices & diagnostics.
As we have witnessed in recent years, the demarcation between
the exact boundaries of the regulatory definition of whether
a drug or drug discovery process is a pure pharmaceutical
or a biotechnology process are blurred. Additionally, it is
equally difficult to determine if the commercialized version
of biotechnology as a science is truly a medical device, as
in the case of therapeutically coated stents.
The industry has grown to over $23 billion
in total revenue and the US has invested over $11 billion
in research and development in 2001. Biotechnology is one
of the most research-intensive industries in the world. It
has produced over 350 biotech drug products and vaccines,
a number of which are in clinical trials.
This industry segment is responsible for
hundreds of medical diagnostic tests that keep the blood supply
safe from the AIDS virus and detect other conditions early
enough to be successfully treated. Home pregnancy tests are
also biotechnology diagnostic products.
Biotechnology as a research and instrumentation
intensive market truly requires that the investment in this
level of research and production be protected from undesirable
interrupts in electrical power quality and delivery. Franek
Technologies, Inc. is at the forefront of providing the highest
level of instrumentation protection with its certified Cat
III-3 Laboratory Protection Systems
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Drug
discovery
Drug discovery is a complex and encompassing
process that generally covers the spectrum of initiating basic
and applied research to develop a drug. The process continues
from the initial identification of lead compounds through
the primary research phase. If the research is fruitful, the
lead optimization process continues through pre-clinical development.
The main components of the process are:
- Synthesis and purification
- Animal testing
- Institutional review boards
- Investigational New Drug (IND)
application
The cost to the sponsor of the proposed
drug is a substantial investment in research, analysis, synthesis,
testing and review time. Instrumentation and the resulting
informatics are critical in the process and the entire investment
must be protected. Clearly the application process, the instrumentation
and scientific research expenses involved in drug discovery
warrant that more than mere adequate prevention measures be
put in-place to assure that key milestones are met in a timely
manner throughout the development process. Franek Technologies,
Inc. LPS products are found in the key drug discovery laboratories
worldwide as one of those safeguards.
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DNA,
Human Genomics and Proteomics research
In the 1920s and 1930s, the terms gene
and genome first appeared with genome used in the context
of denoting the complete description or tabulation of the
totality of genes on all chromosomes in the cell nucleus.
At that time, DNA and RNA were not defined as genetic material
of all living organisms. It was not until 1944 that DNA was
described and some years later that the modeling we use today
to describe the double helix was adopted. In 1961 the genetic
code was more completely understood, but not mapped for the
human genome until nearly 30 years later.
Genomics is operationally and functionally
defined. Operational genomics by definition is usually taken
as the investigations into the structure and function of very
large numbers of genes undertaken in a simultaneous fashion.
Complex DNA sequencers and analyzers, thermal cyclers and
other protein analyzers are all used in genomic analysis.
The study of protein expressed patterns in organisms by definition
is the proteome.
From the study of the proteome, proteomics
is the name applied to the functional systematic study and
analysis of specific protein sequences and protein patterns
in organisms. Proteomics involves the isolation, separation,
identification and functional characterization of all of the
proteins in an organism.
These are all complex processes that involve
PCR to separate the DNA helix and long cycle times for protein
sequencing and identification. The process is intensive and
critical and one that cannot be interrupted. Franek Technologies,
Inc. has been involved in the mapping of the human genome
project by supporting the DNA analyzers and Thermal Cyclers
that were used in the sequence detection schema. We are pleased
to have supported Celera Genomics with 320 LPS systems in
a single lab to support their research and analysis.
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